The Ultimate Guide to Arequipa, Peru
Nestled in the heart of southern Peru, Arequipa stands as a beacon of cultural and historical richness. Fondly referred to as the ‘White City’ for its stunning architecture made from sillar, a white volcanic stone, this city is a mesmerizing blend of traditional Peruvian heritage and contemporary vibrance.
Arequipa, basking under the shadow of the imposing Misti volcano, offers a picturesque landscape that is both awe-inspiring and serene. The city’s history is as layered as the nearby Andean peaks, with influences from indigenous and colonial times weaving a rich tapestry of stories and architectural marvels.
As a gateway to some of Peru’s most breathtaking natural wonders, Arequipa also serves as a starting point for many unforgettable journeys. The famed Colca Canyon, twice as deep as the Grand Canyon, and the striking Lagunas de Salinas, are just a short journey away, offering unparalleled opportunities for hiking, bird watching, and soaking in natural hot springs.
For those seeking a cultural immersion, the free walking tours in Arequipa are a perfect way to explore the city. Led by knowledgeable locals, these tours delve into the city’s history, culture, and cuisine, offering insights that go beyond the usual tourist experience.
Accommodation in Arequipa caters to all preferences, from the Wild Rover Backpackers Hostel, known for its lively atmosphere, to the more serene Peter’s Hostel. Those looking for luxury can find solace in accommodations that offer a blend of modern amenities and traditional charm.
Every corner of Arequipa echoes with stories, waiting to be discovered by those who wander its cobbled streets. As you plan your journey from Lima or Cusco to Arequipa, prepare to be captivated by the city’s enduring charm, vibrant culture, and breathtaking landscapes. Arequipa is not just a destination; it’s an experience, a memory in the making.
Top activities in Arequipa
Arequipa, a city of stark contrasts and vivid experiences, offers a plethora of activities that cater to both the adventurous soul and the culture enthusiast. Here, every day is an invitation to explore and engage with the city’s multifaceted personality.
Colca Canyon
This wonder, just a short distance from Arequipa, is well-known for its deep depths as well as the gorgeous Andean condors that soar overhead. It becomes an amazing paradise for nature lovers and hikers, offering breathtaking views and chances to explore the wonders of the natural world. Adventurers and those seeking peace of mind are welcome to explore the canyon’s grandeur, where each bend offers a fresh viewpoint of unmatched beauty. This is a place where one may have a deep connection with nature while taking in the raw beauty of the Andes among the resounding cries of the wild.
Lagunas de Salinas
For those who seek tranquillity mixed with adventure, the Lagunas de Salinas offers an ethereal landscape. This high-altitude lagoon, surrounded by mountains, is a perfect day trip from Arequipa, providing a serene escape from the hustle of city life.
Climbing Misti Volcano
Arequipa’s iconic Misti Volcano beckons the daring. This challenging climb rewards adventurers with unparalleled views of the city and surrounding landscape from its summit. The two-day ascent is demanding but achievable, with no technical climbing skills required. The journey up this dormant volcano is a true test of endurance, but reaching the top is an accomplishment that few can boast. It’s not just a climb; it’s a journey through diverse ecosystems and a chance to connect with nature at its most raw.
Exploring Santa Catalina Monastery
Santa Catalina Monastery is a peaceful oasis in the midst of Arequipa’s bustling streets. This 16th-century convent, with its vividly painted walls and serene courtyards, is a masterpiece of colonial architecture. The monastery’s narrow alleys and hidden corners offer a tranquil escape and a peek into the lives of nuns who have resided here for centuries. Its unique blend of religious and historical significance makes it a must-visit site for those interested in history, architecture, or simply seeking a quiet moment in the heart of the city.
Nightlife in Arequipa
Arequipa’s nightlife is a vibrant tapestry of local bars, clubs, and pubs. Whether it’s enjoying a pisco sour at a chic bar or dancing the night away at a club, the nightlife in Arequipa is a must-experience.
Free walking tour Arequipa
To truly understand the heart of Arequipa, join one of the free walking tours. These tours, led by locals, offer insights into the city’s rich history, architecture, and culture, making them an invaluable experience for any visitor. Arequipa’s historic city center is a vibrant tapestry of history, culture, and architecture. The heart of the city, Plaza de Armas, is flanked by grand colonial buildings and the impressive Arequipa Cathedral. Strolling through the streets, you’ll encounter colorful markets like Mercado San Camilo, where local life pulsates with energy. The historic center is a perfect place to experience the fusion of indigenous and Spanish influences that define Arequipa. Every corner reveals a new facet of the city’s character, making it an ideal destination for those seeking a blend of cultural exploration and historical discovery.
Accommodation Highlights: Where to Stay
Hostel name | Rating & Number of reviews | Description | Private rooms? | Female dorm? | Starting prices |
Arequipay Backpacker | 9,4 3200+ | This cozy and friendly hostel, is ideal for those seeking a more laid-back vibe who love a good free breakfast | Yes | No | 7 euros |
MB hostel | 8,8 2050+ | This hostel has an amazing location, free breakfast and a restaurant/bar. The common areas make it super easy to meet new people. | Yes | No | 6 euros |
Friendly AQP | 9,2 1150+ | This hostel feels more like a hotel than a hostel so is more suitable for people travelling together, but it’s super clean and has amazing breakfast. | Yes | No | 7 euros |
Transport to and in Arequipa
Reaching Arequipa is straightforward, with options to suit every travel style. If you’re going from Lima to Arequipa, consider a flight to save time, typically taking about an hour. For a scenic experience, opt for a bus journey from cities like Cusco or Puno. The bus ride from Cusco to Arequipa takes approximately 10 hours, traversing through the stunning landscapes of the Peruvian highlands. From Puno, the journey is shorter, around six hours, offering views of the countryside and quaint Andean communities.
Climate in Arequipa
Arequipa’s climate is as delightful as the city itself. Known for its year-round sunny days, the city enjoys a mild and dry climate. The days are usually warm, perfect for exploring the city and nearby attractions like the Colca Canyon. Nights can be cool, a pleasant respite after a day under the sun. This temperate weather is ideal for outdoor activities, from visiting the Lagunas de Salinas to enjoying the vibrant nightlife in Arequipa. Packing should include layers – comfortable for daytime explorations and warm enough for cooler evenings.
Unique Local Customs & Special Events
Arequipa is a city where traditions are alive and celebrated with fervor. One of the most unique customs is the ‘Yarqa Aspiy,’ where locals clean the ancient irrigation canals, signifying the importance of water in their culture. The city bursts into color during the ‘Festival of the Virgin of Chapi,’ a religious and cultural festival with processions, music, and dance.
Local Cuisine
Arequipa’s cuisine is a delectable journey through flavors and traditions. Not to be missed is the ‘Rocoto Relleno,’ a spicy dish of stuffed peppers, and the hearty ‘Chupe de Camarones,’ a shrimp chowder that warms the soul. The local picanterías offer an authentic taste of Arequipan food, where one can indulge in dishes like ‘Adobo Arequipeño,’ a marinated pork stew, perfect for a Sunday brunch. The fusion of indigenous ingredients with Spanish influences makes Arequipa’s culinary scene a delightful experience for every palate.